Social Security & Medicare · Report · File No. 261113-220
Sanders expects Social Security gavel, pledges $2,400 yearly benefit increase
Sen. Bernie Sanders says he expects to chair the Senate subcommittee on Social Security and will push a $2,400-a-year benefit increase paid for by higher taxes on the wealthy. Trust fund projections point to a 22 percent cut in late 2032 if Congress does nothing.
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Sen. Bernie Sanders of Vermont says he expects to become the next chair of the Senate Finance Subcommittee on Social Security. He plans to use the post to push for higher benefits, according to Newsweek 1. Sanders is an independent who caucuses with Democrats.
He posted his plan on X on November 7 1. The proposal is a $2,400 annual increase in benefits, which works out to an extra $200 a month 1.
As the next chair of the Social Security Subcommittee, a top priority will be to expand Social Security benefits by at least $2,400 a year & extend Social Security’s solvency for generations
What the plan would do
The idea is part of the Social Security Expansion Act. Sanders, Sen. Elizabeth Warren of Massachusetts and other Democrats introduced it in February 2025 1. Sanders and colleagues put forward an earlier version of the bill in 2023, according to his Senate office 2.
The bill would apply Social Security payroll tax to income above $250,000, including investment income such as capital gains and dividends 1. It would also change how yearly cost-of-living increases are figured. The new method would use the Consumer Price Index for the Elderly, a measure meant to track what older people actually spend 1.
From Channel GOPBernie Sanders after Democrats win CongressBernie Sanders · 146 plays · captioned, with the source named
Today, workers pay a 6.2 percent Social Security payroll tax, matched by employers, but only up to a yearly earnings limit. That limit is $184,500 in 2026 and rises to $192,300 in 2027 1. Pay above it is not taxed for Social Security 1.
At a time when the wealthiest people in America are becoming much wealthier, asking them to pay the same percentage of their income into Social Security as teachers, nurses, firefighters, and construction workers is not a radical idea
The clock on the trust fund
The Social Security trust fund is projected to be able to pay only 78 percent of scheduled benefits in late 2032 1. That would be a potential 22 percent cut if Congress does not act 1. Sanders says Congress should raise taxes on the wealthy instead of cutting benefits or raising the retirement age 1.
In an August letter to Democratic colleagues, Sanders cited a 2023 analysis by the Social Security Administration's Office of the Chief Actuary. He said it found the changes could extend Social Security's life by 75 years while still raising benefits by $2,400 a year 1.
Doubts and what comes next
The bill has faced Republican opposition over the tax increases that would pay for it 1. Some financial experts also have concerns. Kevin Thompson of 9i Capital Group said removing the cap could gain support as a way to extend the program's life, but he is not convinced expanding benefits is necessary while solvency remains unresolved 1.
Alex Beene of the University of Tennessee at Martin said eliminating the cap would help, but studies suggest it likely would not be a permanent fix 1.
Sanders is expected to lead the subcommittee when the new Congress convenes in January, succeeding Iowa Republican Chuck Grassley 1. That matters because a subcommittee chair can set hearings and shape the public debate. A chair cannot pass a bill alone. Any change still needs votes in both chambers and a president's signature.
The Record
- Sanders, Warren and other Democrats introduce the Social Security Expansion Act (the Newsweek report gives the month only) 1.
- Sanders says on X he will make a $2,400 yearly benefit increase a top priority as next subcommittee chair 1.
- Newsweek reports Sanders is expected to chair the Senate Finance Subcommittee on Social Security when the new Congress convenes in January 1.
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Sources
- Newsweek, “Bernie Sanders Proposes $2,400 Social Security Boost in New Leadership Role” (2026-11-13). newsweek.com/bernie-sanders-proposes-2400-social-security-bo
- U.S. Senate HELP Committee (Sanders office), “Amid Republican threats to Social Security, Sanders, Warren, Schakowsky, Hoyle and colleagues introduce legislation to increase benefits and extend solvency through 2096” (2023-02-13). help.senate.gov/chair/newsroom/press/news-amid-republican-th
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More from the files
AARP: Social Security could pay full benefits to 2059 if its tax base had kept pace
A new AARP study says the share of the economy taxed for Social Security has shrunk over 40 years, costing the program $10.8 trillion. That shifts the blame for the coming shortfall away from retirees and points to the tax cap, as lawmakers argue over cutting benefits or raising revenue.
Sanders vows $2,400 Social Security raise; Cassidy tells him to 'do the math'
Sen. Bernie Sanders says raising Social Security benefits by at least $2,400 a year, paid for by taxing high incomes, will be a top goal when Democrats take the Senate in January. Republican Sen. Bill Cassidy says the plan would raise taxes on workers who are far from rich.
Wyden says 'a lot' of interest in lifting Social Security tax cap, some from GOP
Sen. Ron Wyden, the incoming Senate Finance chair, says lifting the payroll tax cap has growing support. Without action, Social Security's main trust fund can pay only 78 percent of benefits starting in late 2032.
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