Social Security & Medicare · Report · File No. 261028-291
Social Security chief calls fraud cleanup the 'first solution' as 2032 shortfall nears
Commissioner Frank Bisignano says cutting fraud, waste and abuse is the first step to protect Social Security. Outside experts say that won't close a gap the trustees project would leave retirement benefits at 78% of scheduled amounts starting in 2032.
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Social Security Commissioner Frank Bisignano said Wednesday that eliminating fraud, waste and abuse is the "first solution" for protecting the program as it nears a funding shortfall 1. He spoke on Fox Business 1.
Bisignano said the Social Security Administration (SSA) has been cleaning up its records and improving its technology and operations. He described that work as an initial step toward preserving the program 1.
The president has been very, very clear. Protect and preserve. The first steps of protecting was to get the operations to work right.
Bisignano said the agency reviewed 100 percent of its database and corrected roughly 15 percent of it. The work focused on incomplete or inaccurate records, including those missing dates of death and citizenship information 1. The SSA announced on Oct. 20 that it had corrected tens of millions of files in its Social Security Number database 1.
The size of the gap
The 2026 Social Security Trustees Report projects that the trust fund for retirement and survivor benefits will be depleted in the fourth quarter of 2032 12. That fund is called Old-Age and Survivors Insurance, or OASI. The trustees are the officials who report each year on the program's finances.
If Congress does nothing before then, ongoing income would cover only 78 percent of scheduled benefits 1. That would not end Social Security or stop payments. It would force major adjustments 1.
The Congressional Research Service (CRS), Congress's nonpartisan research arm, summarized the same report. It says the retirement and disability funds combined would run short in the third quarter of 2034. At that point, tax revenue would cover about 83% of scheduled benefits 2.
The 75-year shortfall is estimated at 4.42% of taxable payroll, up from 3.82% in last year's report 2. The Committee for a Responsible Federal Budget estimated a $3.8 trillion cash shortfall over the coming decade 1.
Experts say records cleanup is not enough
Alex Beene, a University of Tennessee at Martin financial literacy instructor, agreed that stopping improper payments should be a priority. He said the program's troubles come mainly from an aging population, longer retirements and too little revenue 1.
Kevin Thompson, CEO of 9i Capital Group, was blunter. He said waste, fraud and abuse have little effect on a trillion-dollar system 1.
Waste, fraud, and abuse have very little impact on a trillion-dollar system
Thompson said real fixes would come through payroll taxes, taxing more of benefits, raising the retirement age or raising the taxable wage base, or some combination 1. The wage base is the amount of earnings subject to the Social Security payroll tax. Proposals now discussed in Congress include raising that base or changing retirement ages 1.
Why it matters
The pattern is that a records cleanup, however useful, does not address the numbers the trustees published. Bisignano's own description of fraud work as only the "first" step leaves open the harder question of what Congress would do next 1.
With Republicans in control of the House, Senate and White House, any fix would start with them. The 2032 date is only six years away 12.
The Record
- A Congressional Research Service summary of the 2026 Trustees Report says the combined funds run short in the third quarter of 2034 and the 75-year deficit is 4.42% of taxable payroll 2.
- The Social Security Administration announced it had corrected tens of millions of files in its Social Security Number database 1.
- Commissioner Frank Bisignano calls eliminating fraud, waste and abuse the 'first solution' on Fox Business 1.
Sources
- Newsweek, “Social Security Chief Reveals 'First Solution' to Fix Funding Crisis” (2026-10-28). newsweek.com/social-security-chief-reveals-first-solution-fi
- Congressional Research Service, “Social Security: Selected Findings of the 2026 Annual Report” (2026-06-25). everycrsreport.com/reports/IF13256.html
Found an error? Tell the newsroom. Corrections are noted at the top of the story.
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